How does the voice work?
We use the vocal cords to make (voice) sound. These are located in the larynx. The vocal cords can open and close. This sets the air vibrating, which produces sound.
The loudness of the voice can be influenced by tensing the vocal cords and muscles more or less. This can also affect the pitch.
What is hoarseness?
Sometimes it's described as being "husky" or "having no voice". Voice complaints can be very troublesome, especially if you need your voice for your profession. It's therefore important to identify the cause so a suitable treatment can be started.
Causes and assessment
Voice problems can have many different causes. To find out exactly what the cause is, the ENT specialist will ask you a number of questions and examine your vocal cords. The specialist looks with a small camera on a thin tube in your throat; if you'd like, you can watch along on the screen yourself. Usually this is enough to identify the cause. Sometimes a speech therapist also needs to look at your voice complaints. In that case you're referred to one of the specialised speech therapists we work with.
Frequent shouting or, conversely, whispering can irritate the vocal cords and cause symptoms. Exposure to certain gases or fumes and smoking can also affect your voice.
In many cases voice problems are caused by an infection. This is often harmless and usually resolves on its own. Sometimes medication is needed, or it needs to be assessed whether there's another source of infection, such as in the sinuses.
A benign swelling of the vocal cords occurs regularly and is usually treatable. Think of vocal cord polyps or nodules on the vocal cords.
When you consistently use your vocal cords incorrectly, this can cause symptoms. A referral to a speech therapist is usually the solution.
Cancer of the vocal cords can cause symptoms such as hoarseness. Fortunately this form of cancer is very rare and, in an early stage, treatable well.
Treatment tailored to you
Which treatment is used depends entirely on the cause of your voice complaints. The ENT specialist always discusses her findings with you and takes the time to look with you at the best treatment.
Here's how your care journey goes
One dedicated ENT specialist throughout your care
You are supported personally, from the first consultation through to treatment.
BIG 19066557501
Frequently asked questions
Persistent hoarseness or voice complaints?
For an appointment at De KNO Praktijk Nijmegen you need a referral from your GP. Discuss your symptoms with your GP; they assess whether a referral is needed. With the referral, you contact us and we schedule your consultation.
